Cellarius Andreas A pair of 18th century watercolor star maps

The graphic originates from Harmonia Macrocosmica, an atlas of the stars from the Golden Age of Dutch cartography, depicting the structure of the sky across twenty-nine extraordinary double-page plates, published in Amsterdam in 1708 by Gerard Valk and Petrus Schenk. The magnificent celestial maps included in this astronomical work illustrate the movement of the Sun, planets, and constellations, offering more of a historical overview of various cosmological theories proposed by Ptolemy, Copernicus, and Tycho Brahe than new scientific discoveries. The beauty of the design and the richness of details place it at the pinnacle of artistic cartography.

Each sheet measures 44 x 53 cm and is framed in a gilded wooden frame.

The first is a geocentric map of the sky based on observations by Greek poet Aratus, the second presents the model of the universe by Danish astronomer Tycho Brahe.

As a compromise between the models of Ptolemy and Copernicus, Danish astronomer Tycho Brahe proposed a model of the universe with Earth at the center and the Sun and Moon orbiting around Earth, while the other planets orbit the Sun. Four moons of Jupiter are depicted, and zodiac signs are illustrated around the map. The map features a portrait of Tycho Brahe in the lower right corner.

This pair of antique graphics with contemporary coloring comes from a private collection in Milan and, considering their age, are in good condition. On the underside of one of the two cutouts, minimal scabbing and two small holes are visible.

Original antique furniture and accessories can be an excellent idea for decorating our interiors. Today, there is a growing number of enthusiasts for high-quality vintage items that possess a specific character and soul. It is a nod to history, craftsmanship, and the design of traditional and timeless furniture. There are many different styles in antique furniture, each with its distinctive features.

Many styles characterize antique furniture, but a few are particularly notable. Eclectic furniture from the 19th century, during the reign of the Biedermeier style, is one example. Its early variations include neo-Gothic, Gothic, Rococo, Louis-Philippe style, and finally the Victorian style. Toward the end of the century, these styles transition into pseudo-classicism, Renaissance, and Baroque styles.

Original Empire-style furniture dates from the late 18th to early 19th century, originating from Napoleon’s reign. It features significant similarities and references to Roman and Greek ornamentation.

Neoclassical furniture, associated with Louis XVI, also strongly references ancient architecture. Antique products in Rococo and Louis XV styles are interesting and noteworthy. The next style is Baroque, derived from the Portuguese word 'barocco'—meaning an irregularly developed pearl. These were highly decorative pieces meant to shine with splendor and play a significant role in luxury. Unique, selectively used materials were employed to emphasize the grandeur of these items.

Today, we can observe how much influence the Baroque style has had on modern classical furniture, which is designed with a strong resemblance to the past. An important style is also Renaissance, which flourished in the 15th and 16th centuries and left a significant mark on furniture design. Renaissance furniture was quite heavy and massive, often using brown stains, moldings, sturdy bases, and bas-reliefs. These were quite distinctive products, but they also opened new possibilities, such as the construction of credenzas and broadly speaking, chest-type furniture. They also reflected an interest in mythology and antiquity, with supports and legs often taking animal forms.

Lion paws, eagle heads—these are common motifs in Renaissance style. Currently, many global brands reproduce furniture inspired by Italian and French artisans. This reflects admiration and respect for the history of the most beautiful Renaissance antiques. It is important to remember that furniture production was perceived differently in each country, so each style had its unique character. This is especially important when searching for a luxurious antique piece suitable for your interior.